By testing the effect of daily Instagram use among teenage girls, this study established that highly visual social media does indeed have a significant effect on body image concerns, with a strong correlation between the amount of time spent on the platform and participants\u2019 self-reported dissatisfaction with their appearance. However, the strength of this effect was moderated by pre-test self-esteem ratings: Participants with higher self-esteem were less likely to experience an increase in body image concerns after using Instagram. This suggests that, while Instagram does impact body image, it is also important to consider the wider social and psychological context in which this usage occurs: Teenagers who are already predisposed to self-esteem issues may be at greater risk of experiencing negative effects.<\/div>\n<\/figure>\n
Step 3: Discuss the implications<\/h2>\n Having summed up your key arguments or findings, the conclusion ends by considering the broader implications of your research. This means expressing the key takeaways, practical or theoretical, from your paper\u2014often in the form of a call for action or suggestions for future research.<\/p>\n
Argumentative paper: Strong closing statement<\/h3>\n An argumentative paper generally ends with a strong closing statement. In the case of a practical argument, make a call for action: What actions do you think should be taken by the people or organizations concerned in response to your argument?<\/p>\nCall for action<\/figcaption>Transitioning to sustainable vegetable farming will make the Netherlands greener and healthier, setting an example for other European governments. Farmers, policymakers, and consumers must focus on the future, not just on their own short-term interests, and work to implement this transition now.<\/div>\n<\/figure>\n
If your topic is more theoretical and unsuitable for a call for action, your closing statement should express the significance of your argument\u2014for example, in proposing a new understanding of a topic or laying the groundwork for future research.<\/p>\n
Empirical paper: Future research directions<\/h3>\n In a more empirical paper, you can close by either making recommendations for practice (for example, in clinical or policy papers), or suggesting directions for future research.<\/p>\n
Whatever the scope<\/a> of your own research, there will always be room for further investigation of related topics, and you\u2019ll often discover new questions and problems during the research process<\/a>.<\/p>\nFinish your paper on a forward-looking note by suggesting how you or other researchers might build on this topic in the future and address any limitations of the current paper.<\/p>\nFuture research directions<\/figcaption>Future research into Instagram and other highly visual social media should focus on establishing a clearer picture of how self-esteem and related constructs influence young people\u2019s experiences of these platforms. Furthermore, while this experiment measured Instagram usage in terms of time spent on the platform, observational studies are required to gain more insight into different patterns of usage\u2014to investigate, for instance, whether active posting is associated with different effects than passive consumption of social media content.<\/div>\n<\/figure>\n
Research paper conclusion examples<\/h2>\n Full examples of research paper conclusions are shown in the tabs below: one for an argumentative paper, the other for an empirical paper.<\/p>\n
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